Open tunings
An open tuning is arranged so all six open strings already ring out as a complete chord — no fretting required — which is exactly what makes slide and bottleneck playing, and drone-heavy fingerpicking, feel so natural in these tunings.
Open D — D2 A2 D3 F#3 A3 D4
Open strings form a D major chord
A rich, resonant D major chord rings out from the open strings, making this a favorite for slide guitar and fingerstyle playing alike. Several influential singer-songwriters built entire signature sounds around it, often specifically because it opened up voicings standard tuning couldn't easily reach.
Open E — E2 B2 E3 G#3 B3 E4
Only 3 strings change from standard
One of the easiest open tunings to reach from standard, since half the strings stay exactly where they are. It has deep roots in folk, blues, and rock, prized for the bluesy slides and licks its open chord makes effortless.
Open G — D2 G2 D3 G3 B3 D4
Classic blues and slide tuning
Blues-rooted and enormously popular with rock guitarists for slide playing, Open G rings out a G major chord across the open strings. It also translates naturally to banjo and dobro, which is part of why it's such a common crossover tuning for players who move between instruments.
Open C — C2 G2 C3 G3 C4 E4
Rich, low-register C major
A deep, resonant C major chord, useful whenever a song calls for a lower overall register than standard or even Open G can comfortably reach. Only four of the six strings need to move to get here, since the 1st and 3rd stay put.
Open F# (Black Key Tuning) — F#3 A#3 C#4 F#4 A#4 F#5
Mirrors a piano's black keys
An unusual, high-register tuning strongly associated with funk and soul guitar. Its name comes from mirroring the black keys of a piano — a deliberate constraint some players use specifically to force fresh melodic ideas.
Open D Minor — D2 A2 D3 F3 A3 D4
One string away from Open D
Drop the F# of Open D down a half step to F, and the whole open chord turns minor — a genuinely haunting, melancholy tuning associated with some of the most mournful acoustic blues ever recorded.